Red Mass

The 8th annual Red Mass and Dinner was held Monday, October 7, 2024, at St. Alphonsus Liguori in Zionsville, Indiana.

• 2024 - Mr. Peter J. Rusthoven
• 2023 - Indiana Supreme Court Associate Justice Derek Molter
• 2022 - Most Reverend Thomas John Paprocki
• 2021 - Deacon Marc R. Kellams
• 2019 - United States District Judge James Patrick Hanlon
• 2018 - United States District Court Chief Judge Jane Magnus-Stinson
• 2017 - Indiana Supreme Court Associate Justice Mark S. Massa 
• 2016 - Indiana Supreme Court Chief Justice Loretta H. Rush

The tradition of the Red Mass was begun by Pope Innocent IV in 1243 for the Ecclesial Judical Court asking the invocation of the Holy Spirit as a source of wisdom, understanding, counsel, fortitude and strength for the coming term of the court.

The word "red" was originally used to describe the Mass in 1310, because the justices of the English Supreme Court wore scarlet robes. Over time the "Red" Mass came to have a deeper theological meaning, with red symbolizing the tongues of fire that descended upon the Apostles at Pentecost and the martyrdom of saints such as Thomas More (patron saint of lawyers) and John Cardinal Fisher.

In the United States the first Red Mass was celebrated in New York City on October 6, 1928, at Old St. Andrew's Church with Patrick Cardinal Hayes. Today many dioceses throughout the United States celebrate a Red Mass each year, not only with fellow Catholics in the legal community, but with persons of all faith traditions in attendance.